Family-Size Effect on Intergenerational Income Mobility under China’s Family Planning Policy: Testing the Quantity–Quality Trade-Off

نویسندگان

چکیده

The causal link between family size and human capital investment in children is critical for planning policy. However, empirical studies aiming to test the quantity–quality trade-off are far from sufficient. This paper tried estimate family-size effect on intergenerational income mobility using China Family Panel Survey (CFPS) data. model of with respective was formulated, fertility rates allowed by policy were used as an instrument variable size. It found that elasticity tended decrease increase impact sensitive rank positions, nonlinearity transmission under unequal observed. A analysis applied further effect. Pronounced effects observed low-income regions tight budget constraints less-developed credit markets, followed obvious trade-off. sex difference may be attributed existence “preference sons over daughters” phenomenon. present work provides a theoretical basis shaping policies toward sustainability.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912559